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The good griot is the custodian of tradition, the
guarantor of customs, the vessel of collective memory, a
bulwark against cultural erosion. " Bakary Soumano"
The late Bakary Soumano was
Chief of the Griots of Bamako, a hereditary position
which he performed with great distinction. As he said, the
griots are "the blood of the people." Their counsel
is sought by the powerful and the weak alike, and Bakary was a
valued friend to presidents as well as a guiding light and an
educator to many less exalted citizens. For 66
years, he served the community, preaching respect
for tradition. He did not believe that the problems of Mali,
or those of Africa, could be solved by modernity and capital
investment.
Bakary
Soumano gave his imprimatur to the struggle against the
Talo Dam by means of an extraordinary gesture: He declared
himself the personal griot of Jean-Louis Bourgeois, AKA Baber
Maiga the American activist and historian of adobe
architecture who helped found the Djenne Intiative
Bakary was thus
designating a white foreigner as a hero in an African epic, an
unprecedented honor, especially coming from so distinguished a
griot.
Unfortunately, on
July 23, 2003, before Bakary could compose this epic, he
succumbed to an illness. His funeral was attended by the
President and the First Minister of Mali, as well as the
artistic and cultural elite of the country.
Bakary's mantle
now passes to his eldest son, the 42-year-old Mamadou Soumano
"The word " griot " originates in a Western
misnomer. Colonizers confused the Malian phenomenon with
the Portuguese public crier, or "criado". They
gallicized criado as "griot ",
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